Reshaping Supply Chain Roles: The Impact of AI and Automation with Trace Consultants

August 31, 2024

Reshaping Roles in the Supply Chain: Embracing the Future of Human-Machine Collaboration

As the integration of AI and automation continues to revolutionise the supply chain, the roles of human workers are evolving to meet new challenges and opportunities. The coexistence of humans and machines in the supply chain of the future necessitates a reimagining of roles, where technology enhances human capabilities, allowing workers to focus on strategic, value-adding activities. This article explores how various roles within the supply chain—planning, manufacturing, logistics, last mile delivery, and warehousing—will be reshaped in the era of AI and automation.

Planning: Elevating Strategic Decision-Making

In the future, supply chain planners will increasingly rely on AI to predict disruptions and identify optimal responses. AI-driven insights will allow planners to focus on longer-term strategies and managing alerts, rather than getting bogged down in day-to-day operational issues.

  • AI-Driven Insights: AI will enable planners to not only predict potential disruptions but also suggest the best course of action, allowing for a more proactive approach to supply chain management.
  • Focus on Strategy: With AI handling routine decisions, planners can concentrate on developing strategies that enhance supply chain resilience and responsiveness. The role will shift from a focus on forecast accuracy to one that measures success by the commercial impact and benefits generated for the business.

Impact on the Workforce:Planners will need to develop advanced skills in data analytics to interpret AI-driven insights and apply them to business decisions. This shift will require ongoing reskilling and upskilling to ensure planners are equipped to leverage AI effectively.

Manufacturing: Optimising Operations with Automation

Factory managers of the future will likely oversee operations enhanced by advanced automation and AI-driven bots. These managers will utilise simulations in virtual environments to test and refine production processes before implementing them in the real world.

  • Automation in Action: Managers will increasingly rely on AI and robotics to optimise production lines, reducing waste and improving efficiency. The use of simulations will allow them to test different production scenarios and select the most effective strategies.
  • Global Collaboration: The ability to collaborate with skilled teams around the world through virtual factories or warehouses will become more common, enabling faster and more informed decision-making.

Impact on the Workforce:The role of the factory manager will become more focused on overseeing automated processes and collaborating across geographies. This will require a blend of technical expertise and leadership skills to manage both human workers and automated systems effectively.

Logistics and Last Mile: Transforming Through Digital Technologies

Logistics roles, particularly in the last mile, are set to be transformed by the adoption of digital ledger technologies (DLTs) such as blockchain. These technologies will automate many of the traditionally manual tasks associated with managing supply chains, from customs and trade compliance to last mile delivery.

  • Blockchain for Automation: The digitisation of logistics processes through blockchain will streamline operations, reducing the need for manual oversight and enhancing the accuracy and security of supply chain transactions.
  • Evolving Customer Roles: As logistics becomes more automated, roles may shift towards customer service leadership, with last mile leaders acting as customer concierges. These individuals will ensure that customers receive their orders promptly and handle any issues that arise, providing a personalised touch in an increasingly automated world.

Impact on the Workforce:Workers in logistics and last mile roles will need to adapt to new technologies, focusing on customer relations and managing AI-driven logistics systems. This shift will require training in both technology and customer service to effectively manage the evolving demands of the role.

Warehousing: Collaborating with Robotics

The warehousing workforce of the future will be digitally fluent and focused on overseeing automated operations. Staff will work side-by-side with robots, relying on automation to handle unsafe, dirty, and repetitive tasks, allowing them to focus on higher-value activities.

  • Automation in Warehousing: Robots will take on tasks such as picking, packing, and sorting, with human workers overseeing these activities and ensuring that processes run smoothly. Automation will also enhance safety, reducing the risk of injury for warehouse workers.
  • Data-Driven Decisions: Managers will use data collected from connected sensors, IoT devices, and wearable technologies to drive efficiencies, improve safety, and optimise operations. This data will feed into the control tower, providing a macro view of warehouse performance.

Impact on the Workforce:Warehouse workers will need to develop digital literacy skills to manage and interact with automated systems. The focus will shift from manual labour to monitoring and optimising robotic operations, requiring ongoing training and development.

The Future of Work in Supply Chain

As AI and automation reshape the supply chain, human roles will evolve to focus on strategic decision-making, collaboration, and customer service. The integration of advanced technologies will require a new set of skills and competencies, with an emphasis on data analytics, digital literacy, and leadership. Trace Consultants can help organisations navigate this transition by providing the expertise needed to reskill the workforce, optimise human-machine collaboration, and ensure that automation enhances, rather than replaces, human capabilities.

For more information on how Trace Consultants can assist your organisation in reshaping roles for the future of supply chain management, reach out to their team of experts today.

Contact us today, trace. your supply chain and procurement consulting partner.

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Technology
March 20, 2023

Microsoft Power Platform replacing Excel and Automating Supply Chain Processes

In this article, we will explore how low-code environments, such as Microsoft Power Platform, are replacing Excel and automating supply chain processes cost-effectively.

The rise of digital transformation has led to an increased demand for automation and efficiency in business processes.

Microsoft Power Platform, a low-code development environment, has emerged as a popular tool for businesses to build custom applications and automate workflows. In this article, we will explore how the suite of Power Platform applications are replacing Excel and automating supply chain processes in a cost-effective way.

Excel has been a trusted tool for businesses to manage data and perform calculations for decades. However, as businesses have grown in complexity, Excel has started to show its limitations. Excel requires manual data entry, and as the volume of data grows, it becomes more challenging to manage and process the data accurately. Additionally, Excel lacks the ability to automate workflows and integrate with other systems, leading to inefficiencies and errors.

The Microsoft Power Platform suite of applications, including Power Apps and Power Automate, provide a solution to these limitations by allowing businesses to build custom applications that can automate workflows, integrate with other systems, and manage data effectively. With Power Apps, businesses can create customised forms, dashboards, and reports that can be accessed by users across the organisation. Power Apps enable businesses to digitise manual processes and improve visibility into their operations, leading to better decision-making and increased efficiency.

Supply chain processes are an area where Microsoft Power Apps can provide significant benefits.

Supply chain management involves the coordination of activities from procurement to delivery, and often involves multiple parties, such as suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. These processes are often complex, and require accurate and timely data to ensure the efficient movement of goods.

Power Platform can help automate and streamline supply chain processes by digitising manual processes and integrating with other systems. For example, businesses can use Power Pages to create custom forms for suppliers to submit purchase orders, which can then be automatically routed to the appropriate departments for approval. Power Apps can also integrate with other systems, such as inventory management and transportation management systems, to provide real-time data and visibility into the supply chain.

Power Platform and supply chain analytics.

Power BI can be used to create custom dashboards and reports that provide insights into key performance indicators (KPIs) such as inventory levels, lead times, and on-time delivery rates. These KPIs can be used to identify areas for improvement and make data-driven decisions to optimise supply chain processes.

Power Automate and Dataverse are replacing Excel as a tool for managing data and automating workflows. Together with Power BI, they provide businesses with the ability to digitise manual processes, integrate with other systems, and provide real-time data and visibility into their operations. In the context of supply chain management, Power Applications can provide significant benefits by automating and streamlining processes, providing analytics and insights, and improving decision-making.

Power Automate and Demand Planning & Replenishment

Microsoft Power Automate is a powerful tool that enables businesses to automate repetitive tasks and processes. In the context of demand planning and replenishment, Power Automate can be used to replace Excel and provide more efficient and accurate processes. Let's explore how Power Automate can be used in demand planning and replenishment.

Demand planning is the process of forecasting customer demand for a product or service. The objective of demand planning is to ensure that the business has the right amount of inventory to meet customer demand without overstocking. In many organisations, demand planning is still performed using Excel, copying and pasting data from multiple systems. However, as the volume of data has grown, the limitations of Excel have become more apparent. Excel requires manual data entry and is prone to errors, leading to inaccurate forecasts.

Power Automate can automate the demand planning process by integrating with other systems and automating data entry. For example, Power Automate can be used to automatically import sales data from a point-of-sale system, eliminating the need for manual data entry. Power Automate can also be used to automate the process of updating forecasts, reducing the risk of errors and ensuring that the business has accurate forecasts. From a replenishment perspective, Power Automate can be used to automatically generate purchase orders based on a set of pre-defined business rules, improving the efficiency of the process and allowing planning team members to concentrate efforts on more important products.

Power Pages ability to capture and automate external data capture and reporting

Another component of Power Platform is Power Pages, which allows users to create customised, low-code websites that can capture data from external stakeholders, such as suppliers and customers, and generate automated communications and reporting. For example, a custom Power Page can be created to capture data from suppliers regarding purchase orders, delivery dates, and inventory levels. The data can be automatically integrated with other internal systems, such as inventory management or transportation management systems, to provide real-time data and visibility into the supply chain.

Once the data has been captured, Power Pages can generate automated communications, such as purchase order confirmations, shipping notifications, and invoices. These communications can be customised to meet the specific needs of the business and can be sent automatically to the appropriate teams, reducing the need for manual data entry and communication.

Low-code applications to improve supply chain processes will continue to grow

With current high levels of inflation and uncertainty, businesses have become more cautious with investments, including large, expensive IT upgrades. However, staying stagnant creates its own risks, including becoming unproductive and falling behind the competition. In this environment, low-code environments such as Microsoft Power Platform provide an opportunity for businesses to keep improving their supply chain processes without significant investment in time and effort to implement proprietary software or upgrade ERP systems.

Contact us today, trace. your supply chain consulting partner.

Technology
April 1, 2024

How Best-of-Breed Advanced Planning Systems Revolutionize Business Operations

Explore the future of supply chain management with AI-powered advanced planning systems. Learn how GAINS, Kinaxis, Relex, and Blue Yonder can transform your business operations.

How Best-of-Breed Advanced Planning Systems Revolutionize Business Operations

In today's competitive business landscape, organizations continuously seek innovative ways to enhance service levels, optimize working capital, and reduce operating costs. Enter the realm of advanced planning systems (APS), where tools such as GAINS Systems, Kinaxis, Relex, Blue Yonder, and others are making significant strides. These systems leverage algorithm-based forecasting, target and constraint optimization, and dynamic safety stock calculations to transform how businesses plan, execute, and adapt in real-time. This article delves into the nuances of these best-of-breed APS solutions, highlighting how the incorporation of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) in their latest iterations is setting a new standard in business efficiency and effectiveness.

Understanding Advanced Planning Systems

Advanced planning systems are specialized software tools designed to improve the accuracy and efficiency of supply chain and production planning processes. By integrating data from across the organization's operations, APS solutions provide a comprehensive view of supply chain dynamics, enabling companies to make informed decisions quickly.

Key Features of APS:

  • Algorithm-Based Forecasting: Utilizes historical data and statistical models to predict future demand, taking into account seasonality, trends, and random events.
  • Target and Constraint Optimization: Balances various supply chain constraints (e.g., capacity, inventory levels, lead times) against targets (e.g., service levels, costs) to find the optimal plan.
  • Dynamic Safety Stock Calculations: Automatically adjusts safety stock levels based on forecasted demand variability and supply chain risks, ensuring high service levels while minimizing excess inventory.

The Role of AI and Machine Learning

The integration of AI and machine learning into APS solutions is a game-changer. These technologies enable systems to go beyond traditional analytics, offering predictive insights and prescriptive actions that dynamically adjust to changing market conditions.

How AI and ML Enhance APS:

  • Improved Forecast Accuracy: ML algorithms can analyze vast datasets, identifying complex patterns and relationships that traditional methods might miss. This results in more accurate demand forecasts.
  • Real-Time Decision Making: AI enables the continuous processing of real-time data (e.g., sales, shipments, inventory levels), allowing for instant adjustments to plans in response to unforeseen changes.
  • Advanced Scenario Planning: AI models can simulate countless scenarios in minutes, helping businesses evaluate the potential impact of different decisions before making commitments.
  • Automated Optimization: Leveraging AI, APS can automatically optimize plans across multiple objectives and constraints, achieving an optimal balance between service levels and costs.

Benefits of Advanced Planning Systems

Implementing an advanced planning system like GAINS Systems, Kinaxis, Relex, or Blue Yonder offers tangible benefits to organizations across various industries.

Improved Service Levels

By ensuring that the right products are available at the right time and place, APS solutions significantly enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty. Dynamic safety stock calculations and accurate forecasting minimize stockouts and delays, directly impacting service quality.

Release of Working Capital

Optimized inventory levels mean that companies can operate with less working capital tied up in stock. This frees up resources for other strategic investments, improving the overall financial health of the organization.

Reduction in Operating Costs

APS solutions minimize waste and inefficiencies within the supply chain. By optimizing production schedules, transportation routes, and inventory levels, companies can significantly reduce costs associated with overproduction, storage, and expedited shipping.

Real-World Applications and Success Stories

  • GAINS Systems: Known for its robust optimization algorithms, GAINS has helped companies achieve double-digit reductions in inventory while maintaining or improving service levels.
  • Kinaxis RapidResponse: Offers end-to-end supply chain visibility and what-if scenario planning, enabling companies to respond swiftly to market changes.
  • Relex Solutions: Specializes in retail and grocery sectors, using ML to improve demand forecasting and replenishment, leading to reduced food waste and improved availability.
  • Blue Yonder: Utilizes AI and ML to offer predictive insights and autonomous decision-making capabilities, helping retailers optimize assortments and inventory placement.

Implementing Advanced Planning Systems

The journey to implementing an APS solution involves several key steps:

  1. Assess Current Capabilities: Understand existing processes and identify gaps or inefficiencies.
  2. Define Objectives: Clearly outline what you hope to achieve with an APS solution, whether it's reducing costs, improving service levels, or both.
  3. Select the Right Solution: Consider factors such as industry focus, scalability, integration capabilities, and the level of AI/ML sophistication.
  4. Plan for Integration: Ensure that the APS can seamlessly integrate with existing ERP, CRM, and other systems.
  5. Train and Support Staff: Invest in training for users and establish a support structure to address any issues.

The Future of Advanced Planning Systems

As AI and machine learning technologies continue to evolve, the capabilities of advanced planning systems will only grow. We can expect future versions to offer even more granular insights, automate a wider range of decision-making processes, and further enhance the agility and resilience of supply chains.

In conclusion, best-of-breed advanced planning systems like GAINS Systems, Kinaxis, Relex, and Blue Yonder represent a significant leap forward in business planning and execution. By harnessing the power of algorithm-based forecasting, optimization, and AI, these systems offer organizations unprecedented opportunities to improve services, release working capital, and reduce operating costs. As businesses continue to navigate an ever-changing global landscape, the adoption of advanced planning systems will undoubtedly play a critical role in shaping the successful enterprises of the future.

Technology
July 27, 2024

How Spare Part Supply Chains Can Improve Inventory Availability, Working Capital, and Operating Costs Through Investing in Supply Chain Technology

This blog explores the key benefits and strategies for leveraging technology to improve spare part supply chains, with a special focus on the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI).

How Spare Part Supply Chains Can Improve Inventory Availability, Working Capital, and Operating Costs Through Investing in Supply Chain Technology

In today's fast-paced business environment, efficient management of spare part supply chains is crucial for maintaining operational continuity and meeting customer expectations. By investing in advanced supply chain technology, organisations can significantly enhance inventory availability, optimise working capital, and reduce operating costs. This blog explores the key benefits and strategies for leveraging technology to improve spare part supply chains, with a special focus on the transformative role of Artificial Intelligence (AI).

The Importance of Spare Part Supply Chains

Spare parts are critical components for the maintenance and repair of machinery, vehicles, and equipment across various industries. The availability of these parts ensures minimal downtime, maintaining productivity and customer satisfaction. However, managing spare parts efficiently is challenging due to their diverse range, varying demand patterns, and the need for quick replenishment.

Leveraging Technology for Enhanced Inventory Availability

1. Advanced Forecasting and Demand Planning

One of the primary challenges in spare part supply chains is predicting demand accurately. Traditional methods often fall short due to the sporadic and unpredictable nature of spare part requirements. Investing in advanced forecasting tools that utilise machine learning algorithms and historical data analysis can significantly improve demand predictions. These tools can identify patterns and trends, enabling organisations to maintain optimal inventory levels and minimise stockouts.

Detailed Insights:
  • Historical Data Analysis: By analysing historical sales and usage data, these tools can detect seasonal trends, cyclical patterns, and other demand influencers.
  • Machine Learning Algorithms: Machine learning models continuously learn and adapt to new data, refining their predictions over time for better accuracy.

2. Real-Time Inventory Management Systems

Implementing real-time inventory management systems provides visibility into stock levels across the supply chain. These systems utilise Internet of Things (IoT) devices and sensors to track inventory movements and conditions, ensuring accurate and up-to-date information. Real-time data allows organisations to make informed decisions, reducing the risk of overstocking or understocking and improving inventory availability.

Detailed Insights:
  • IoT Integration: Sensors and RFID tags on spare parts and storage bins provide continuous data on inventory levels and locations.
  • Centralised Dashboards: Real-time data is displayed on centralised dashboards, allowing for immediate insights and decision-making.

3. Automated Replenishment Processes

Automation plays a crucial role in enhancing inventory availability. Automated replenishment systems use predefined rules and triggers to reorder spare parts when inventory levels reach a certain threshold. This reduces manual intervention, minimises human errors, and ensures timely restocking. By maintaining optimal inventory levels, organisations can meet customer demands promptly and avoid costly downtime.

Detailed Insights:
  • Predefined Rules: Replenishment rules are based on factors like minimum stock levels, lead times, and consumption rates.
  • Automated Ordering: When inventory falls below the threshold, orders are automatically generated and sent to suppliers, ensuring seamless replenishment.

Optimising Working Capital with Supply Chain Technology

1. Inventory Optimisation Tools

Investing in inventory optimisation tools helps organisations strike a balance between inventory holding costs and service levels. These tools analyse various factors such as demand variability, lead times, and service level targets to determine the optimal inventory levels for each spare part. By reducing excess inventory and minimising stockouts, organisations can free up working capital and allocate resources more efficiently.

Detailed Insights:
  • Service Level Targets: Tools calculate the right inventory levels to meet desired service levels without excessive stock.
  • Lead Time Analysis: By understanding lead times, organisations can better plan inventory needs and avoid overstocking.

2. Supplier Collaboration Platforms

Effective collaboration with suppliers is essential for optimising working capital. Supplier collaboration platforms enable seamless communication and information sharing between organisations and their suppliers. These platforms facilitate demand forecasting, order management, and performance tracking, ensuring suppliers can meet delivery requirements promptly. Improved supplier relationships lead to better terms, reduced lead times, and lower inventory carrying costs.

Detailed Insights:
  • Collaborative Planning: Joint planning sessions with suppliers ensure alignment on demand forecasts and production schedules.
  • Performance Metrics: Tracking supplier performance helps identify areas for improvement and negotiate better terms.

3. Financial Supply Chain Management Solutions

Financial supply chain management solutions integrate financial processes with supply chain operations, providing end-to-end visibility and control. These solutions streamline invoicing, payment processing, and working capital management, enabling organisations to optimise cash flow. By aligning financial strategies with supply chain activities, organisations can improve working capital efficiency and reduce operational costs.

Detailed Insights:
  • Integrated Systems: Financial and supply chain systems are integrated to provide a holistic view of cash flow and inventory levels.
  • Automated Workflows: Automating invoicing and payment processes reduces manual errors and speeds up financial transactions.

Reducing Operating Costs through Technology Investment

1. Predictive Maintenance and IoT

Predictive maintenance leverages IoT sensors and data analytics to monitor the condition of equipment and predict potential failures. By implementing predictive maintenance strategies, organisations can minimise unexpected breakdowns and reduce the need for emergency spare part orders. This proactive approach not only lowers maintenance costs but also improves equipment uptime and operational efficiency.

Detailed Insights:
  • Condition Monitoring: IoT sensors collect data on equipment performance, identifying signs of wear and potential failures.
  • Predictive Analytics: Data is analysed to predict when maintenance is needed, allowing for timely interventions.

2. Warehouse Automation

Investing in warehouse automation technologies, such as automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) and robotic picking systems, can significantly reduce labour costs and improve operational efficiency. These technologies streamline warehouse operations, enhance picking accuracy, and accelerate order fulfilment processes. With automated systems, organisations can optimise space utilisation, reduce handling errors, and lower overall operating costs.

Detailed Insights:
  • AS/RS Systems: These systems automate the storage and retrieval of spare parts, increasing efficiency and accuracy.
  • Robotic Picking: Robots handle picking tasks, reducing labour costs and improving picking speed and accuracy.

3. Transportation Management Systems (TMS)

Efficient transportation management is crucial for reducing operating costs in spare part supply chains. Transportation management systems (TMS) optimise route planning, carrier selection, and load consolidation, ensuring cost-effective and timely deliveries. TMS solutions provide real-time visibility into transportation activities, enabling organisations to track shipments, monitor performance, and identify opportunities for cost savings. By optimising transportation processes, organisations can reduce fuel costs, minimise transit times, and enhance overall supply chain efficiency.

Detailed Insights:
  • Route Optimisation: TMS tools calculate the most efficient routes, reducing fuel consumption and transit times.
  • Carrier Management: TMS systems help in selecting the best carriers based on performance and cost, improving delivery efficiency.

The Role of AI in Spare Part Supply Chains

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionising spare part supply chains by enhancing decision-making, improving efficiency, and driving cost savings. Here’s how AI can contribute:

1. AI-Driven Demand Forecasting

AI-driven demand forecasting uses advanced algorithms to analyse vast amounts of data, including historical sales, market trends, and external factors. This results in more accurate and dynamic demand forecasts.

Detailed Insights:
  • Deep Learning Models: AI models can handle complex, non-linear relationships in data, providing superior forecasting accuracy.
  • Real-Time Adjustments: AI systems can adjust forecasts in real-time based on new data, ensuring inventory levels are always optimal.

2. Intelligent Inventory Management

AI-powered inventory management systems can predict the best times to reorder parts, optimise stock levels, and identify slow-moving items, thereby reducing excess inventory and freeing up working capital.

Detailed Insights:
  • Predictive Analytics: AI predicts future inventory needs based on historical data and real-time trends.
  • Inventory Segmentation: AI helps segment inventory based on demand patterns, criticality, and other factors for better management.

3. Enhanced Supplier Relationship Management

AI can analyse supplier performance data to identify trends, predict risks, and suggest corrective actions. This helps in maintaining robust supplier relationships and ensuring timely delivery of parts.

Detailed Insights:
  • Performance Analytics: AI tools analyse supplier performance data to identify trends and areas for improvement.
  • Risk Management: AI predicts potential risks in the supply chain, allowing for proactive management and mitigation.

4. Optimising Maintenance Schedules

AI can optimise maintenance schedules by predicting equipment failures and suggesting the best times for maintenance, reducing the need for emergency spare part orders.

Detailed Insights:
  • Failure Prediction: AI models predict equipment failures based on sensor data, enabling proactive maintenance.
  • Optimal Scheduling: AI optimises maintenance schedules to minimise downtime and spare part costs.

Investing in supply chain technology, particularly AI, is a game-changer for spare part supply chains. Advanced forecasting tools, real-time inventory management systems, and automated replenishment processes enhance inventory accuracy and availability. Inventory optimisation tools, supplier collaboration platforms, and financial supply chain management solutions optimise working capital. Predictive maintenance, warehouse automation, and transportation management systems reduce operating costs and enhance overall efficiency.

By embracing these technologies, organisations can transform their spare part supply chains into agile, responsive, and cost-effective operations. In a competitive business landscape, staying ahead with innovative supply chain solutions is essential for maintaining a competitive edge and ensuring long-term success.